Shockley's equation fit analyses for solar cell parameters from I-V curves

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Markus Diantoro, Thathit Suprayogi, Arif Hidayat, Ahmad Taufiq, Abdulloh Fuad, Risa Suryana

2018 International Journal of Photoenergy Vol. 2018 Article Cited by 74 SDG 7 Quartile

Abstract

Some of the technical problems that appear are obtaining solar cell parameters from I-V curve measurement data. One simple method is using linear graphical fit at zero current or voltage conditions. Although the accuracy of the obtained values is acceptable, other problems may arise regarding the number of parameters which could be obtained. We report a comparison between manual or graphical fit and fit using Shockley's equation. The single I-V curve under the lighting was inferred to obtain the intrinsic parameters of the solar cells' performance. The fittings were performed using the nonlinear equation of Shockley by determining some initial values of fittings such as Rs, Rsh, n, I0, Iph, and T. In the case of the Shockley equation fit, the iteration was performed several times to obtain the least possible inferred parameters. We have successfully obtained a better result of nonlinear Shockley fitting compared to the manual linear fit. © 2018 Markus Diantoro et al.

Affiliations

Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang 5, Malang, 65146, Indonesia; Central Laboratory for Minerals and Advanced Materials, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang 5, Malang, 65145, Indonesia; Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Solo, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36 A, Surakarta, 57126, Indonesia

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