Developing interception and root uptake systems in conceptual hydrological modelling; [Konceptualaus hidrologinio modeliavimo sulaikymo ir įvedimo sistemų kūrimas]

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Nugroho Suryoputro, Suhardjono, Widandi Soetopo, Ery Suhartanto, Lily Montarcih Limantara, Sugeng Utaya

2018 Environmental Research, Engineering and Management Vol. 74 Issue 3 Article Cited by 3

Abstract

This research aimed at developing a conceptual hydrological model (tank model) with interception and root uptake. It was conducted in a sub-watershed of Coban Rondo located in an area with 89% forest and plantation land. 10-year rainfall and discharge data were used to perform calibration, verification and simulation. The calibration utilised a hybrid optimisation method of random search and genetic algorithm. A water balance equation was developed. The effect of interception and root uptake parameters on the modelling procedure was evaluated using the Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE) coefficient and paired sample t test. Results showed that, at a significance level of 5%, the interception and root uptake parameters had a significant effect on modelling (t Stat = 8.457 > t critical two-tail = 1.980). The modelling performance increased by 26.98% with an NSE value of 0.91. © 2018, Kaunas University of Technology. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia; Department of Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, East Java, Indonesia; Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, East Java, Indonesia