Effects of scaffolded voluntary reading on efl students' reading comprehension

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Agus Sholeh, Punaji Setyosari, Bambang Yudi Cahyono, Sulthoni

2019 International Journal of Instruction Vol. 12 Issue 4 Article Cited by 9 Quartile

Abstract

This research aimed to find out the effect of Scaffolded Voluntary Reading (SVR) as a special treatment to cope with reading crisis that cannot be solved simply by reading comprehension courses in formal curriculum. Comprehension scaffolding is normally implemented in class as a strategy but in this research, it is transformed into Self-Checking Comprehension Scaffolding (SCCS) to accompany voluntary reading and to scaffold students' comprehension. This research applied quasi-experimental with pre-test post-test control group design that involved 129 Indonesian private university students of English language education. They were divided into two groups: 69 students in the experimental group and 60 students in the control group. The students in the experimental group were treated with SVR provided with SCCS and those in the control group were treated with voluntary reading without SCCS. The data were analyzed using t-test and the result showed that 1) the treatment significantly influenced students' achievement in EFL reading comprehension and 2) SVR promoted the students' self-selected reading, independent reading, and student-centered learning. The finding implies that the students who did SVR with SCCS comprehended better than those without SCCS. © Eskisehir Osmangazi University.

Affiliations

Universitas Negeri Malang and Lecturer of English Education Department, Universitas Kanjuruhan Malang, Indonesia; Graduate Program of Educational Technology, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia