Poppy Puspitasari, Cepi Yazirin
One way to enhance the physical properties of Fe2O3 is by graphene doping. In this research, the synthesis of Fe2O3 doped graphene involved various treatments, i.e. non-sintering, sintering at 600°C for 1 hour, and sintering at 700°C for 1 hour. The phase identification results suggested that single-phase Fe2O3 doped graphene could be obtained without sintering and the smallest diameter generated was 70.19 nm. The morphology characterization showed that all the three materials had a particle size of less than 100 nm, but the non-sintered material was the most favorable one due to its homogeneous nanospheres. The FTIR spectrum shows the presence of O-H, C-H, CO2, C-O, C-N, and CH2 groups. The non-sintered Fe2O3 doped graphene had the highest peak at 3307.92 cm-1, and the O-H group appeared. The Fe2O3 doped graphene sintered at 600°C for 1 hour had the highest peak at 3410.33 cm-1, and the O-H group appeared. The Fe2O3 doped graphene sintered at 700°C for 1 hour had the highest peak at 3410.33 cm-1, and the O-H group appeared. The C=C peak was around 1500-1600 cm-1, while the C-O-C peak was around 1230-1320 cm-1. Taken together, the synthesis of Fe2O3 doped graphene using a simple co-precipitation method could produce a single-phase material without sintering. © 2020 IEEE.
Universitas Negeri Malang Center of Advanced Material for Renewable Energy, Universitas Negeri Malang, Mechanical Engineering Department, East Java, Indonesia; Sains and Technology Faculty, Universitas Islam Raden Rahmat, Mechanical Engineering Department, East Java, Indonesia