Synthesis and characterization of cobalt oxide nanoparticles using sol-gel method

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Susanto Arif Sardjono, Poppy Puspitasari

2020 AIP Conference Proceedings Vol. 2231 Conference paper Cited by 17 Quartile

Abstract

This research aimed to study the effect of sintering time variations in obtaining cobalt oxide nanoparticles [CoO and or Co3O4]. This research used Cobalt (II) nitrate hexahydrate [Co(NO3)2·6H2O] as the precursor and ethylene glycol [C2H6O2] as the dissolvent. Then, the sintering process was carried out at 700 ◦C for one, two, and three hours. Next, characterizing the cobalt oxide used X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) tests. Data analysis showed that the process generated single-phase Co3O4, where the 2 hours sintering process produced the smallest crystallite diameter. © 2020 American Institute of Physics Inc.. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Mechanical Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No. 5, Malang, 65145, Indonesia; Center of Advanced Materials and Renewable Energy (CAMRY), Universitas Negeri Malang, Jl. Semarang No. 5, Malang, 65145, Indonesia