Hsin‑Chueh Chen, Mei‑Chun Lin, Chun‑Yen Chang
These revisions allow for a more accurate representation of the cited literature and avoid portraying any misinterpretations of said literature. The original article has been corrected. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2026.
Graduate Institute of digital Learning and Education, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, 1F, E1, No.43, Keelung Rd., Sec.4, Taipei, 10607, Taiwan; University of Twente in the Netherlands, Enschede, Netherlands; Graduate Institute of Science Education, National Taiwan Normal University, Taiwan, Shulin Elementary School, New Taipei City, Taiwan; Shulin Elementary School, No. 176, Yuying Street, Shulin District, New Taipei City, 238, Taiwan; Graduate Institute of Science Education, Department of Earth Sciences, and Science Education Center, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Biology, Universitas Negeri Malang, Malang, Indonesia