NEGATIVE CORRELATION BETWEEN OUTDOOR CYCLING PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND DEPRESSION LEVELS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC AMONG MEMBERS OF MALANG CYCLING COMMUNITY; [НЕГАТИВНА КОРЕЛЯЦІЯ МІЖ ФІЗИЧНОЮ АКТИВНІСТЮ У ФОРМІ ЇЗДИ НА ВЕЛОСИПЕДІ НА ВІДКРИТОМУ ПОВІТРІ ТА РІВНЕМ ДЕПРЕСІЇ ПІД ЧАС ПАНДЕМІЇ COVID-19 СЕРЕД ЧЛЕНІВ СПІЛЬНОТИ ВЕЛОСИПЕДИСТІВ МІСТА МАЛАНГ (ІНДОНЕЗІЯ)]

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Slamet Raharjo, Ari Wibowo Kurniawan, Heni Yuli Handayani, Widiastuti, Muhammad Syamsul Taufik, Avryan Sandryawan, Olivia Andiana

2022 Physical Education Theory and Methodology Vol. 22 Issue 2 Article Cited by 0 Quartile

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to analyze the relationship between the habit of outdoor cycling activities and the level of depression during the COVID-19 pandemic among the members of the bicycle community in Malang City. Materials and methods. This research is correlational, with a cross-sectional study approach. A total of 125 subjects from the bicycle community in Malang City voluntarily participated to become respondents in this study. The measurement of cycling physical activity habits was carried out using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), while the measurement of the level of depression used the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). Measurements of physical activity habits and depression levels were performed at the same time. The data analysis used the Pearson product-moment model using statistical software package for social science (SPSS) version 17.0 with a set significance level (p ≤ 0.05). Results. The results showed that there was a negative correlation between the habit of outdoor cycling activities and the level of depression (r = –0.604; p ≤ 0.001) and showed a strong correlation between the two variables. Conclusions. Based on the results of the study, there is a negative correlation between the habit of outdoor cycling activities and the level of depression during the COVID-19 pandemic among the members of the bicycle community in Malang City. © 2022 Teoria ta Metodika Fizicnogo Vihovanna

Affiliations

Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Semarang No. 5 Street, East Java, Malang, 65145, Indonesia; Department of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, Faculty of Sports Sciences, State University of Malang, Semarang No. 5 Street, East Java, Malang, 65145, Indonesia; Study Program of Sports Education, STKIP PGRI Bangkalan, Soekarno Hatta No. 52 Street, East Java, Bangkalan, 69116, Indonesia; Faculty of Sport Science, State University of Jakarta, Pemuda, No. 10 Street, East Jakarta, Special Capital, Jakarta, 13220, Indonesia; Department of Physical Education, Health and Recreation, Faculty of Teacher and Education, University of Suryakancana, Pasir Gede Raya Street, Cianjur West Java, 43216, Indonesia