DOES ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION AFFECT THE SUSTAINABILITY OF SMES? Evidence from SMEs in East Java Indonesia

Closed

Deasy Tantriana, Heri Pratikto, Puji Handayati, Cipto Wardoyo

2023 Nigerian Journal of Economic and Social Studies Vol. 65 Issue 3 Article Cited by 0 Quartile

Abstract

Entrepreneurial orientation (EO), dynamic capabilities (DC), and competitive advantage (CA) have become interesting research subjects related to small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in dealing with external environmental uncertainties. This study investigated the effect of EO on firm performance by considering the roles of DC and CA. We proposed that DC and CA mediate the relationship between EO and perfomance (P). The study adopted a survey research design. Data were collected using a cluster random sampling selected sample of 248 SMEs in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia, and the research framework was assessed using structural equation modelling (SEM). The results showed that EO positively affects SME performance, but CA and DC do not mediate the relationship between EO and SME performance. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, in the context of emerging economies like Indonesia, this study is the first to offer empirical evidence of the mediating role of competitive advantage and dynamic skills in the relationship between EO and SME performance. © 2023, Nigerian Economic Society. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Faculty of Economics, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia; Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia