Sehrish Nazir, Pramod K. Singh, Neelam Rawat, Amrita Jain, Monika Michalska, M.Z.A. Yahya, S.N.F. Yusuf, Markus Diantoro
This study investigates the development and performance analysis of a supercapacitor using activated carbon synthesized from polyethylene oxide (PEO) as the electrode material, and a poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoropropylene) (PVdF-HFP)-based polymer electrolyte, prepared using a solution-cast technique for dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) application. This paper deals with polyether-based electrochemical devices, where electrode material is developed by polyethylene oxide (PEO), while an electrolyte is prepared using PVdF-HFP. Detailed electrical and photoelectrochemical studies were carried out using various characterization tools, and the results are discussed in detail. Sandwich structure supercapacitors and DSSCs are developed using maximum conducting polymer electrolyte that has an ionic conductivity of (8.3 × 10−5) Scm−1, exhibiting a high specific capacitance of 395 Fg−1 and DSSC efficiency ranging from 1.6 to 3.5% under 1 sun condition. The findings underscore the capability of PEO-derived carbon and polymer electrolytes in improving the efficiency of energy storage and conversion systems. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2025.
Center for Solar-Cells and Renewable Energy (CSRE), Department of Physics, SSBSR, Sharda University, Greater Noida, 201310, India; Department of Chemistry, DSB Campus, Kumaun University, Uttarakhand, Nainital, 263001, India; Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Pawinskiego 5 B, Warsaw, 02-106, Poland; Department of Chemistry and Physico-Chemical Processes, Faculty of Materials Science and Technology, VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 17. Listopadu 2172/15, Ostrava-Poruba, 708-00, Czech Republic; Faculty of Defence Science and Technology, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (UPNM), Kuala Lumpur, 57000, Malaysia; Center for Ionics University of Malaya, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, 50603, Malaysia; Department of Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Malang, Semarang 5, Malang, 65145, Indonesia