PROMOTING AUTONOMOUS LEARNING IN ESP COURSES THROUGH A GAMIFIED MOOC PLATFORM: A SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING FRAMEWORK

Open

Joko Slamet, Yazid Basthomi, Francisca Maria Ivone, Evi Eliyanah

2025 Journal of Educators Online Vol. 22 Issue 2 Article Cited by 8 SDG 4SDG 17 Quartile

Abstract

In English for Specific Purposes (ESP) education, the synergy between autonomous learning, gamified Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) platforms, and self-directed learning (SDL) frameworks is underexplored. Despite recognizing autonomous learning’s significance in language education, there is a lack of in-depth analysis of their interaction within ESP contexts. This study aims to address this void by thoroughly examining how gamified MOOC platforms impact autonomous learning in ESP courses, exploring unique opportunities and challenges. This mixed-methods research design delves into the complexities of self-management, self-motivation, and self-control in a gamified MOOC environment using Garrison’s Model Framework for SDL. Analyzing data from the 27 students enrolled in the course, the research offers insights into how gamification influences SDL behaviors and shapes autonomous learning in ESP contexts. The findings reveal both opportunities and challenges, showcasing improvements in certain aspects of SDL while highlighting obstacles like maintaining motivation and optimizing time management. The study provides actionable insights for educators, instructional designers, and policymakers, emphasizing the potential of gamified MOOC platforms to enhance ESP courses and promote autonomous learning in digital environments. © 2025, Grand Canyon University. All rights reserved.

Affiliations

Faculty of Letters, Universitas Negeri Malang, Indonesia; Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Malaysia

Research at a Glance

Premium content — register to unlock

Research at a Glance

Register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Premium content — register to unlock

Topics & SDG Alignment

Register to unlock

Collaboration

Premium content — register to unlock

Collaboration

Register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Premium content — register to unlock

Author Profile (Selected)

Register to unlock

References Overview

Premium content — register to unlock

References Overview

Register to unlock

Journal & Source

Premium content — register to unlock

Journal & Source

Register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Premium content — register to unlock

Metadata & Integrity

Register to unlock